Senior Citizen
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If you're a senior citizen, music in the background may be distracting. But for younger people — experts at multitasking — it's apparently no big deal. That's according to a study in the journal Gerontologist. Researchers 1 103 people — half between the ages of 18 and 30, the others between 60 and 75. The 2 then took part in memorization exercises and a drill where they had to quickly match a photo of a face with the same face in an array of 3 faces. Some participants did the exercises in silence. Others performed the tasks while listening to white noise or 4 jazz, blues, classical and electronic music. Across age groups, the consensus was that the background sound was distracting-but only older people's performance 5 when the noise was present. For example, older folks who did the face-matching with music playing remembered 10 percent fewer faces. The result matches up with the theory that the elderly are less able to filter out what's called “distracting task-irrelevant information.” In this case the distracting info might have interfered with them storing the facial image in the first place — much less impeding their ability to remember it a short while later.
Opens question #150015 in the RealPTE practice screen.
More Listening: Fill in the Blanks questions
Listening: Fill in the Blanks format (Pearson)
Pearson's name: Fill in the Blanks (Type In)
| Prompt | Recording of 30–60 seconds |
|---|---|
| Time to answer | Not set per question (Part 3 lasts 31–39 minutes) |
| Skills assessed | Listening |
How it is scored
- Each correct word, spelled correctly, scores 1 point.
- The recording plays only once.
Source: Pearson, PTE Academic & UKVI test format, Part 3: Listening, checked 9 October 2026.