Reading & Writing: Fill in the Blanks · Part 2: Reading

Mass extinction

4 students marked "I sat this"Added 1 Jun 2024Question #120436

Choose the word for each blank.

Scientists have discovered the cause of a mass extinction of sea-floor marine organisms 800,000 years ago — which also provides insight into how climate change can impact 1 deep ocean biota. In a new study 2 in the journal Nature Communications, scientists from the universities of Nottingham and Durham and the British Geological Survey , have discovered the cause of a mass extinction within marine organisms called foraminifera. Foraminifera are an important group in relation to biomass in the deep ocean and the cause of their extinction was 3 unknown. Scientists tested various possible 4 for the mass extinction and were able to discount others such as ocean cooling. 5, they discovered that the extinction was caused by a global change in plankton at the surface of the ocean.

Options for each gap (alphabetical)

  • 1 at · in · of · on
  • 2 announced · declared · pronounced · published
  • 3 preciously · precised · preferably · previously
  • 4 causes · evidence · replies · results
  • 5 but · however · instead · whereas

More Reading & Writing: Fill in the Blanks questions

Reading & Writing: Fill in the Blanks format (Pearson)

Pearson's name: Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown)

PromptText up to 200 words
Time to answerNot set per question (Part 2 lasts 23–30 minutes)
Skills assessedReading, Writing

How it is scored

  • Partial credit applies: a partly correct response still scores.

Source: Pearson, PTE Academic & UKVI test format, Part 2: Reading, checked 9 October 2026.