Allergies are abnormal immune system reactions to things that are…
Choose the word for each blank.
Allergies are abnormal immune system reactions to things that are typically harmless to most people. When you’re allergic to something, your immune system 1 believes that this substance is harmful to your body. Substances that cause allergic reactions — such as certain foods, dust, plant pollen, or medicines — are known as allergens. In an attempt to 2 the body, the immune system produces IgE antibodies to that allergen. Those antibodies then cause certain cells in the body to 3 chemicals into the bloodstream, one of which is histamine. The histamine then 4 on a person's eyes, nose, throat, lungs, skin, or gastrointestinal tract and causes the symptoms of the allergic reaction. Future exposure to that same allergen will trigger this 5 response again. This means that every time you come into contact with that allergen, you'll have an allergic reaction.
Options for each gap (alphabetical)
- 1 illogically · inaccurately · mistakenly · precisely
- 2 destruct · preserve · prevent · protect
- 3 absorb · expel · ingest · release
- 4 acts · enforces · moves · touches
- 5 allergen · antibody · pollen · substance
Opens question #120103 in the RealPTE practice screen.
More Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) questions
Reading: Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown) format (Pearson)
Formerly called Reading & Writing: Fill in the Blanks.
| Prompt | Text up to 200 words |
|---|---|
| Time to answer | Not set per question (Part 2 lasts 23–30 minutes) |
| Skills assessed | Reading |
How it is scored
- Partial credit applies: a partly correct response still scores.
Source: Pearson, PTE Academic & UKVI test format, Part 2: Reading, checked 9 October 2026.