You've probably heard of peanut or shellfish
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You've probably heard of peanut or shellfish 1 . But a meat allergy? Not as common. Even weirder is what might be causing it—tick bites, according to a study in the Journal of General Internal Medicine. A few years back, folks started showing up in 2 rooms in the southeast U.S. with hives, swelling or worse—anaphylaxis—after eating red meat.For this study,researchers looked at three of those cases. And they found that tick bites, specifically those of the Lone Star tick, seem to be the cause. The bitten victim's immune system appears to become sensitized to a 3 called alpha-gal. And whereas all the major food allergies are 4 by proteins, the culprit here—alpha-gal—is a carbohydrate. Alpha-gal is found in the meat and fat of hooved mammals, like cows, sheep or pigs. So eating a burger can expose you to alpha-gal, which 5 antibodies and leads to the release of histamines. Researchers say something 6 to alpha-gal in the tick saliva may set off the immune system— which then goes after the alpha-gal in meat. And leaves a steak lover ticked off.
Opens question #151040 in the RealPTE practice screen.
More Listening: Fill in the Blanks questions
Listening: Fill in the Blanks format (Pearson)
Pearson's name: Fill in the Blanks (Type In)
| Prompt | Recording of 30–60 seconds |
|---|---|
| Time to answer | Not set per question (Part 3 lasts 31–39 minutes) |
| Skills assessed | Listening |
How it is scored
- Each correct word, spelled correctly, scores 1 point.
- The recording plays only once.
Source: Pearson, PTE Academic & UKVI test format, Part 3: Listening, checked 9 October 2026.